Mwetulira! Kamera ya apolisi ikuwajambulitsa

Kugwiritsa ntchito zojambulira makanema pogwiritsa ntchito makamera amthupi sikuti kumangoleketsa apolisi kuti azidziyankhira, komanso kumawapatsa chida chothandiza kuzindikira mphamvu zawo ndi zofooka zawo. Kukhazikitsa kwake kungathandize kukonza kukhulupilika kwa nzika komanso ubale wam'madera ndi aboma.

Nzika sizikhulupirira mabungwe omwe ali ndi udindo wowateteza. Kutenga nawo mbali kwa apolisi apolisi komanso a federal, komanso gulu lankhondo lomwe likulowetsa gulu la a normalize mbandakucha, sizinathandize kuthetsa mantha amenewo. Ngati milandu yakuzunza, kulanda, kuba ndi kugwiriridwa ndi apolisi pa omwe akuwakayikira kapena omwe akuwakayikira akuwonjezeredwa pamavuto ambiri, sitikukayikira chifukwa chomwe nzika imachita mantha.

Koma milandu iyi yakugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mphamvu zomwe sizingachitike sizomwe zimayambitsa kukayikira pakati pathu, ponena za momwe chitetezo chawo chimakhalira ndi chitetezo. Kuyanjana kwa tsiku ndi tsiku pakati pa nzika ndi apolisi, ngakhale komwe kuli, kwathandizanso kuti anthu ambiri asamakhulupirire. Umboni wa izi ndikuti, monga momwe tikuwonera pachithunzi chotsatira, pakati pa 2010 ndi 2014, oposa 65 peresenti ya omwe adatenga nawo gawo mu National Survey of Victimization and Percept on Public Security, adanenanso zakukhulupirira pang'ono kapena ayi ndi apolisi oyenda.
Zosavuta monga kuyika kamera ya kanema pafoni ya wapolisi. Tekinoloje pantchito yothandiza anthu, bwanji, kuwonekeratu kwa zomwe zili mkati ndikuyimitsa zomwe apolisi amafunsa.

Malingaliro okhulupirira apolisi

Poganizira izi zili ponse ponse pakukayikirana, kodi tingatani kukonza ubale pakati pa nzika ndi chitetezo chawo?

Mpaka pano, mikangano yokhudza kulimbikitsa mphamvu za apolisi am'deralo ndi kudalirika kwa nzika mwa iwo idayang'ana kwambiri pa apolisi aboma limodzi.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kutukula mtsutsano wapadziko lonse kudzera pakukambirana njira zabwino, zowunikira komanso zowunikira zomwe zithetsedwe kogwiritsa ntchito molakwa mphamvu za mabungwe apolisi pamalonda am'deralo ndikupititsa patsogolo chidaliro cha nzika. Chosangalatsa ndichakugwiritsa ntchito makamera amthupi omwe amalola kujambula kwamavidiyo pazomwe zimachitika tsiku ndi tsiku apolisi.

Zipinda zanyumba zakhazikitsidwa bwino m'maiko ambiri, monga yankho ku nkhani za kukhulupirika ndi kuchuluka kwa ziphuphu ndi kuzunza olamulira pakati pa apolisi. Mwachitsanzo, ku United States, kafukufuku wochitidwa ndi a Police Executive Investigation Forum (nthambi yofufuza za Dipatimenti Yachilungamo) akuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito makamera a mthupi kwathandizira kuwonekera poyera komanso kufunsa milandu pazifukwa zodandaula za nzika komanso kuzindikira ndi kukonza zochitika zamkati. Komanso, mayeso awiri okhudzidwa, ku Mesa, Arizona, ndi ena ku Rialto, California, akuwona kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwa makanema ojambula, kudzera pa makamera amthupi, kunachepetsa kuchuluka kwa madandaulo a nzika motsutsana ndi 75 ndi 60 peresenti. mphamvu zochulukirapo za apolisi wamba.

Mwambiri, umboni wa asayansi pamatekinolojewa amabweretsa zotsatirapo zomwezo: pali zotsatira zabwino pamakhalidwe a munthu akamva kuti wawona. Mwanjira imeneyi, nzika sizimangoyang'anira zomwe apolisi akuchita bwino koma apolisi amafotokoza kulumikizana kwabwino ndi nzika atakhazikitsa makamera ovala thupi.

Njira iyi imaphatikizidwa ndi zosowa za mutuwo, pomwe kusakhulupirika kuli vuto lalikulu. Komabe, kungakhale cholakwika chachikulu komanso chotsika mtengo kulowetsa tekinoloje yopambana popanda kukhazikitsa dongosolo lokwanira, kapena kukhazikitsa maziko oyenera kuti akwaniritse.

Kuti zipinda zamatupi zipange zotsatira zoyenera komanso zabwino, opanga nyumba zamalamulo, apolisi ndi nzika ayenera kulingalira malangizidwe ndi maphunziro omwe aphunzira kuchokera kumaiko ena omwe akwaniritsa izi.

Zochitikazo zimatiwonetsa kuti tisanalankhule zokambirana, tiyenera kuganizira zotsatirazi:

• Limbikitsani kuti olamulira omwe amalumikizana kwambiri ndi nzika ndi omwe amanyamula makamera ovala thupi chifukwa amatha kupanga bwino.
• Phunzitsani apolisi pamayendedwe ovala makamera, kutengera kukhazikitsidwa kwa malamulo komanso zolemba za apolisi.
• Fotokozani malamulo otsogolera kamera; mwachitsanzo, poyankha mafoni azadzidzidzi, kuphwanya magalimoto pamsewu, kumangidwa, kuyesedwa, kufunsidwa, komanso kuzunzidwa kumachitika. Nzika ili ndi ufulu kudziwa nthawi yojambulidwa ndikupempha ufulu wawo kuti akhale achinsinsi pazovuta.
• Lumikizanani momveka bwino, kwa apolisi, njira ndi ndondomeko za momwe zojambulidwazo zidzagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi nthawi yake, kupewa mavuto omwe angadze chifukwa cha zochitika pa antchito.
• Pangani gulu laukadaulo lomwe lili ndi njira zomveka bwino pofalitsa zambiri, osati popewa kuwononga njira zachitetezo komanso kuonetsetsa kuti zidziwitso zikuwonekera komanso kuwonekera.
• Wonjezerani mphamvu zosungirako kwanuko, mwina pofikira ku ma seva achipani chachitatu kapena mwakugulitsa makina osungirako digito kunyumba.
• Khazikitsani mfundo zadziko kuti zitsimikizire kumaliza kwa kusungidwa kojambulidwa makanema, kutengera zomveka za zochitika zojambulidwa.
• Onani njira zotetezera chitetezo cha pa intaneti ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zam'mbuyo zomwe zimawona kuti zowona ndizosasinthika pakujambula makanema.
• Onetsetsani kuti zidziwitso zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa kudzera pa makamera amthupi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chofunikira pakuwunikira njira zachitetezo ndikudziwitsa madera omwe ali ndi mwayi.
• Khazikitsani njira zothandizirana ndi kugwirizanitsa pakati pa oyang'anira maboma, aboma ndi aboma kuti zitsimikizire kuti ndalama zikugwirabe ntchito ndikuwunika.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndizotheka bola kukhazikitsidwa kwake kumakhazikitsidwa pa umboni wamphamvu komanso maziko olimba. Makamera amthupi ndi njira ina yabwino yomwe ingaganiziridwe mukutsutsana pakukonzanso kwa apolisi. Mwanjira imeneyi, titha kutenga gawo lofunika kupewa, osagwiritsa ntchito molakwika ulamuliro komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mopitilira muyeso komanso zochitika mwatsoka.