Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimadziwika ndi ukadaulo ndi kukula ndi chisinthiko. Zinayamba ngati kalikonse koma kachidutswa kakang'ono ka tekinoloje, koma m'kupita kwanthawi kumakula mumsika watsopano kumawonjezera mawonekedwe ndikupezeka mosavuta komanso mosavuta. Makompyuta panthawi imodzi anali odzala ndi chipinda chachikulu. Tsopano kompyuta ikhoza kukhala yaying'ono kwambiri momwe ingakhalire m'manja, yomweyi imawonekeranso makamera. Makamera akuyenda bwino mwatsatanetsatane komanso akukonzedwa pafupipafupi, izi zathandizira ofufuza ndi opanga kupanga mitundu ingapo yamakamera omwe amatsutsana ndi zomveka zam'mbuyomu. Pali chiwonjezero chokwanira chokwaniritsa chosowa cha chitetezo cha anthu

Nthawi zambiri pamakhala misonkhano yam'mawa yomwe akulu amalankhula ndi oyang'anira ena, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokhudzana ndi ngozi zotetezedwa komanso kujambula zokumana ndi milandu zilizonse kuti zithandizike pakufufuza komanso zovuta. Komanso nthawi zimachitika pomwe zojambulazo zinafunsidwa panthawi yopanga kafukufuku komanso zomwe zanenedwatu kuti: "Bwana zachitika izi mwachangu kwambiri kotero kuti nthawi idakhala ndi kamera" izi zapangitsa kuti apolisi ambiri azembe , kulephera kupanga umboni wa kanema kumapangitsa zinthu kukhala zovuta kwambiri. Milandu yamaofesi-nzika nthawi zonse inali ponseponse ndipo njira yokhayo yokhala ndikutsimikizira kuti sizinachitike monga momwe adanenera.

Maphunziro osalephera kulemba zomwe zachitika anali atayamba kubwerera pang'onopang'ono m'mbuyo mwa apolisi apamwamba, komwe kugwiritsa ntchito makamera ovala thupi kumakhala kofunikira kwambiri. Mkuluyu sangakhale wolakwa kwenikweni, ndikovuta kukhala m'mavuto ndipo chinthu choyamba m'maganizo anu chikujambulidwa kotero mutha kuloza umboni pambuyo pake. Gulu la apolisi likakanika kupereka vidiyo yaumboni yomwe ili mu malingaliro awo, kudalirana kwa anthu kumatha ndipo zimavuta kuti awongolere mlanduwo. Nthawi zina, pakhoza kukhala kufunikira kwa kuwongoleredwa pomwe ofisala achita ntchito mwachitsanzo kapena pochepetsa vuto lomwe lingakhale lowopsa. Izi ndi milandu zopanda chifukwa, ofisala yemwe wachita bwino ntchito yake koma osapereka umboni wa kanema amalangidwa. Palibe amene amasangalala kulangidwa makamaka atachita bwino. Ngakhale wamkulu wa apolisi amatha kuvutika pandale ngati zinthu ngati izi zikuchitika muulamuliro wake, zimatha kubweretsa pansi kapena kufunsa.

Tili m'badwo watsopano, m'badwo woyamba wamakamera ovala thupi sungafanane ndi makamera aposachedwa kwambiri. Poyamba tinali ndi vuto lakale kwambiri lokhala ndikusintha batani kuti muyambe kujambula, monga tafotokozera kale izi zidabweretsa zovuta zambiri. Panali kubwezeretsanso komwe kunakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito malo olumikizira ma dokowe kutsitsa nyimbo zojambulidwa kuchokera ku makamera. Izi zitha kukhala zovuta komanso zosasangalatsa. Kuyambira nthawi yakale, ukadaulo wopanga malamulo wakhala ukuwonedwa m'njira zazikulu, nzeru tsopano zayamba kufala. M'badwo watsopano, tekinoloje yanzeru ndikulankhula kwa tawuniyi, makina ojambula pawokha akuitanidwa mumitundu iliyonse yaukadaulo. Kuti muyatse kamera yovala thupi, ukadaulo wazanzeru umachita izi. Izi zapangitsa njira yojambulira yolondola panjira kukhala yolondola komanso yosadalirika.

Mulingo wanthawi yatsopano yojambulira zojambula zokha

Apolisi asunthira kuti agwiritse ntchito makamera ovala thupi atsopano omwe amapangidwa kuti ajambulitse pawokha, kujambula zokha zakhala zikulandilidwa mwachidziwikire kuti ziwone zovuta zomwe m'badwo wakale womwe umafuna kuyambitsidwa unayambitsa. Mwa kuyika zida zokhazokha kwa oyang'anira omwe ali pantchito, tsopano atha kugwira bwino ntchito yawo. Makamera oyendetsedwa ndi mapulogalamuwa adakonzedwa bwino kuti ayambe kuyimitsa zonse molingana ndi mfundo zojambulidwa ndi mabungwe. Kudzera pazowulutsa mlengalenga (OTA) zomwe zingatumizedwe ndi kutsitsidwa ndi makamera pabwalo. Zolemba pamalingaliro zomwe zakhazikitsidwa chifukwa chake zakhala zosagwirizana mosagwirizana ndi mfundo zamabungwe omwe amasintha nthawi zonse. Mwanjira ina, kusintha komwe kumapangidwa kumatha kusinthidwa mosavuta ndikungosintha kamera yanu.

Kukhazikitsa kwa ma sensors agalimoto zamagetsi kumapangitsa kuti zitheke kupanga zosintha zomwe zingathandize, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zojambulazo zizichitika pakagwiridwe galimotoyo. Mwachitsanzo, kujambula kumatha kuyamba pomwe kuwala kwadzidzidzi kwagalimoto kuyatsegulidwa ndipo chitseko chimatsegulidwa. Awa ndiukadaulo wosavuta wazida womwe umagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri. Zojambula zina zamagalimoto ena zomwe zimayambitsa kujambula kwa kamera ndi:

• Mfuti ndi loko yamfuti
• Galimoto yothamanga
• Zomverera zowonongeka

Izi ndi zomverera zomwe zimayambitsa zojambula zokha. Palinso teknoloji yomwe imayendetsa nthawi yofunafuna phazi, ndikupititsa patsogolo ukadaulo wa proelerometer. Makamera a mibadwo yatsopano amatha kudziwa ngati mkulu akuthamanga kapena akuyenda, izi zimangoyambitsa kujambula kwa kamera. Chidziwitso chomwe chitha kudzipangitsa wekha mkulu wina atakhala pansi; izi zimagwira ntchito mwanzeru, ngati mkulu m'modzi ali pamavuto ndipo angafunikire zosunga zobwezeretsera. Dongosolo limayamba kujambula lokha ndikuyitanitsa mphindi ziwiri za kanema ndi zomvetsera, izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchenjeza komanso kuyambitsa chidwi cha oyang'anira pafupi. Dongosolo silimangochenjeza maofesi apafupi popeza tsopano ali ndi GPS yolowezedwa mwa iwo. Malo omwe mkulu wapansi amatumizidwanso amatumizira limodzi ndi chenjezo. Izi zimathandiza kuyankha mwachangu komanso njira yabwino yodziwira zoterezi.

Makina osinthira masewerawa

Chimodzi mwamaukadaulo apamwamba kwambiri omwe akhalapo ndi kuyimba kwa Computer-Aided Dispatch (CAD), izi zimavomereza ngakhale ndondomeko yozikika yokha. Zimangoyimba pomwe mkulu alandira kuyitanidwa. Malo ochitirapo kanthu potembenuza kamera potembenuza kamera atangofika pamalo omwe anapatsidwa, malowa angaphatikizidwe ndi malo okhala ndi chowombera. Tsambali lingayambike ndi CAD kapena likhoza kukhazikitsidwa pamanja.

Pomaliza, kujambulitsa malinga ndi mfundo zikupitilira kukhala muyezo, omenyera malamulo amapindula potsatira ndondomeko ngati zolakwika za anthu ndi tsankho lomwe limachotsedwa. Chojambulidwa chokha chimapangitsa kanema wofunikira kukhalapo makamaka panthawi yofunikira. Ukadaulo wapaderawu ukukulitsa kukhulupilira pagulu, kuwonekera poyera, komanso kuyankha mlandu m'derali zikuchitika.